Application of Digital Medicine in Addiction

doi:10.1007/s12204-021-2391-4

Abstract

Abstract: Digital medicine plays an important role in disease assessment, psychological intervention, and relapse management in mental illnesses. Patients with substance use disorders can be easily affected by the environment and negative emotions, inducing addiction and relapse. However, due to social discrimination, stigma, or economic issues, they are unwilling to go to the hospital for treatment, making it difficult for health workers to track their health changes. Additionally, mental health resources in China are insufficient. Digital medicine aims to solve these problems. This article reviews digital medicine in the field of addiction, hoping to provide a reference for the future exploration of more individualized and effective digital medicine.

Key words: digital medicine| addiction, assessment| intervention| prediction

CLC Number:

R 749.6

WU Xiaojun (吴萧俊), DU Jiang (杜江), JIANG Haifeng (江海峰), ZHAO Min (赵敏). Application of Digital Medicine in Addiction[J]. J Shanghai Jiaotong Univ Sci, 2022, 27(2): 144-152.

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[50]	FERRERI F, BOURLA A, MOUCHABAC S, et al.E-addictology: An overview of new technologies for assessing and intervening in addictive behaviors [J].Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2018, 9: 51.
[51]	TAN H Y, CHEN T Z, DU J, et al. Drug-related virtual reality cue reactivity is associated with gamma activity in reward and executive control circuit in methamphetamine use disorders [J]. Archives of Medical Research,2019, 50(8): 509-517.
[52]	REMMERSWAAL D, JONGERLING J, JANSEN P J, et al. Impaired subjective self-control in alcohol use:An ecological momentary assessment study [J]. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 2019, 204: 107479.
[53]	CARREIRO S, CHINTHA K K, SHRESTHA S, et al.Wearable sensor-based detection of stress and craving in patients during treatment for substance use disorder: A mixed methods pilot study [J]. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 2020, 209: 107929.
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[55]	STEVENSON B L, BLEVINS C E, MARSH E, et al.An ecological momentary assessment of mood, coping and alcohol use among emerging adults in psychiatric treatment [J]. The American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse, 2020, 46(5): 651-658.
[56]	SCOTT C K, DENNIS M L, JOHNSON K A, et al. A randomized clinical trial of smartphone self-managed recovery support services [J]. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, 2020, 117: 108089.
[57]	CHAPMAN C, CHAMPION K E, BIRRELL L, et al. Smartphone apps about crystal methamphetamine (“ice”): Systematic search in app stores and assessment of composition and quality [J]. JMIR MHealth and UHealth, 2018, 6(11): e10442.
[58]	CHE Z, ST SAUVER J, LIU H, et al. Deep learning solutions for classifying patients on opioid use [J]. AMIA Annual Symposium Proceedings, 2017, 2017: 525-534.
[59]	JONES A, REMMERSWAAL D, VERVEER I, et al. Compliance with ecological momentary assessment protocols in substance users: A meta-analysis [J]. Addiction,2019, 114(4): 609-619.
[60]	ZHANG M, YING J, SONG G, et al. Attention and cognitive bias modification apps: Review of the literature and of commercially available apps [J]. JMIR MHealth and UHealth, 2018, 6(5): e10034.
[61]	FU Z, BURGER H, ARJADI R, et al. Effectiveness of digital psychological interventions for mental health problems in low-income and middle-income countries: A systematic review and meta-analysis [J]. The Lancet Psychiatry, 2020, 7(10): 851-864.