上海交通大学学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 55 ›› Issue (5): 497-504.doi: 10.16183/j.cnki.jsjtu.2020.206

所属专题: 《上海交通大学学报》2021年12期专题汇总专辑 《上海交通大学学报》2021年“海洋科学与工程”专题

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经典式Spar平台涡激运动与驰振特性的对比试验

张晨雅1, 寇雨丰1,2(), 吕海宁1,2, 肖龙飞1,2, 刘明月1,2   

  1. 1.上海交通大学 海洋工程国家重点实验室, 上海 200240
    2.三亚崖州湾深海科技研究院, 海南 三亚 572024
  • 收稿日期:2020-07-01 出版日期:2021-05-28 发布日期:2021-06-01
  • 通讯作者: 寇雨丰 E-mail:kouyufeng@sjtu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:张晨雅(1996-),女,浙江省嘉兴市人,硕士生,从事海洋工程水动力学研究
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金重点项目(52031006);国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(51909158);国家重点研发计划(2018YFC0309700)

Comparative Test of Characteristics of Vortex-Induced Motion and Galloping of Classic Spar Platform

ZHANG Chenya1, KOU Yufeng1,2(), LÜ Haining1,2, XIAO Longfei1,2, LIU Mingyue1,2   

  1. 1. State Key Laboratory of Ocean Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China
    2. SJTU-Sanya Yazhou Bay Institute of Deepsea Science and Technology, Sanya 572024, Hainan, China
  • Received:2020-07-01 Online:2021-05-28 Published:2021-06-01
  • Contact: KOU Yufeng E-mail:kouyufeng@sjtu.edu.cn

摘要:

为研究经典式Spar平台的涡激运动和驰振特性,开展了平台在系泊状态下的水池模型试验,分析不同流速作用下Spar平台的横荡运动特性,并通过对比仅流、仅波浪与波流耦合工况试验结果,分析波流耦合作用对Spar平台涡激运动和驰振运动性能的影响.结果表明:高折合速度的海流使得Spar平台发生驰振运动,相比涡激运动,其振荡周期更长、振幅更大,且具有随机性.波流耦合作用不会改变Spar平台流致运动的具体模式,但是显著影响流致运动的幅值.

关键词: 单柱式平台, 涡激运动, 驰振, 模型试验, 海洋工程水动力学

Abstract:

In order to study the characteristics of vortex-induced motion and galloping of the classic Spar platform, a model test with a mooring system is conducted in basin. The sway motion characteristics of the Spar platform at different current velocities are analyzed. By comparing the results in currents, waves, and wave-current coupled conditions, the coupling effects of current and wave on vortex-induced motion and galloping of the Spar platform are also studied. The results show that galloping is induced by the currents with high reduced velocities. Compared with the vortex-induced motion, the galloping phenomenon has a longer period, larger amplitude, and randomness. The coupling of current and wave would not change the mode of flow-induced motion, but it significantly affects the motion amplitude.

Key words: Spar platform, vortex-induced motion, galloping, model test, hydrodynamics of marine engineering

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