J Shanghai Jiaotong Univ Sci ›› 2022, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (6): 867-872.doi: 10.1007/s12204-021-2323-3

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  • 收稿日期:2019-07-10 出版日期:2022-11-28 发布日期:2022-10-13

Reliability Evaluation of Two-Phase Degradation Process with a Fuzzy Change-Point

LIU Kai1 (刘 凯), DANG Wei1 (党 炜), ZOU Tianji1,2∗ (邹田骥), LÜ Congmin1 (吕从民), LI Peng1,2(李 鹏), ZHANG Haitao1 (张海涛)   

  1. (1. Technology and Engineering Center for Space Utilization, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China; 2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China)
  • Received:2019-07-10 Online:2022-11-28 Published:2022-10-13

Abstract: For some products, degradation mechanisms change during testing, and therefore, their degradation patterns vary at different points in time; these points are called change-points. Owing to the limitation of measurement costs, time intervals for degradation measurements are usually very long, and thus, the value of change-points cannot be determined. Conventionally, a certain degradation measurement is selected as the change-point in a two-phase degradation process. According to the tendency of the two-phase degradation process, the change-point is probably located in the interval between two neighboring degradation measurements, and it is a fuzzy variable. The imprecision of the change-point may lead to the incorrect product’s reliability evaluation results. In this paper, based on the fuzzy theory, a two-phase degradation model with a fuzzy change-point and a statistical analysis method are proposed. First, a two-phase Wiener degradation model is developed according to the membership function of the change-point. Second, the reliability evaluation is carried out using maximum likelihood estimation and a fuzzy simulation approach. Finally, the proposed methodology is verified via a case study. The results of the study show that the proposed methodology can achieve more believable reliability evaluation results compared with those of the conventional approach.

Key words: two-phase degradation, Wiener process, fuzzy change-point, membership function, reliability evaluation, statistical analysis

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