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Table of Content

    01 June 2009, Volume 43 Issue 06 Previous Issue    Next Issue
    3D FEM Analysis on Deformation Performance of Retaining Structures in Unbraced Excavation
    HOU Yong-mao, WANG Jian-hua, GU Qian-yan
    2009, 43 (06):  972-975.  doi: 10.16183/j.cnki.jsjtu.2009.06.027
    Abstract ( 368 )   HTML ( 830 )   PDF (1263KB) ( 182 )   Save

    Three-dimensional finite element method was used to analyze an unbraced dock excavation. Cellular diaphragm wall and high-piled slab & beam diaphragm wall were used as the retaining structures of the excavation. The soil was assumed as cross-isotropy elastic material. The calculated results of retaining wall deflections agree well with the field measurements. The calculated results show that the deformation behavior of the retaining wall is influenced by its structure form and construction sequence of the excavation. The piles in the excavation can control the deformation of the retaining wall effectively. The effect of the dock excavation on the adjacent excavation was also discussed.

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    Three-Dimensional Numerical Analysis of Braced Excavation Based on FLAC3D
    DING Yong-chun, WANG Jian-hua, XU Bin
    2009, 43 (06):  976-980.  doi: 10.16183/j.cnki.jsjtu.2009.06.028
    Abstract ( 554 )   HTML ( 104 )   PDF (603KB) ( 538 )   Save

    Fast Lagrangian Analysis of Continua in 3 Dimensions (FLAC3D) was employed to investigate the deformation characteristics of a staged excavated and supported foundation pit. Modified Cam-clay model was adopted to model the soil behavior and the interaction between soils and retaining structures was also taken into account in the numerical model. The deflection of retaining walls, the settlement of ground surface, the heave of excavation bottom, and the movement of the deep strata outside the excavation were analyzed. The ground surface settlement curves of the numerical model are basically consistent with the empirical ones from the existing literatures, so its feasibility is proved. The numerical results provide a useful reference for the design and construction of similar deep excavation projects.

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