Journal of Shanghai Jiao Tong University(Science) ›› 2015, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (6): 660-669.doi: 10.1007/s12204-015-1674-z

• Research article • Previous Articles     Next Articles

A Generalized Two-Level Bregman Method with Dictionary Updating for Non-Convex Magnetic Resonance Imaging Reconstruction

Ming-hui ZHANG, Xiao-yang HE, Shen-yuan DU, Qie-gen* LIU   

  1. Department of Electronic Information Engineering, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China
  • Received:2013-10-24 Online:2015-12-20 Published:2020-10-09
  • Supported by:
    The National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos 61362001, 61365013 and 51165033);The Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province (Nos 20132BAB211030 and 20122BAB211015);The Technology Foundation of Department of Education in Jiangxi Province (Nos GJJ 13061 and GJJ 14196);The National Postdoctoral Research Funds (No 2014M551867);The Jiangxi Advanced Projects for Postdoctoral Research Funds (No 2014KY02)

Abstract:

In recent years, it has shown that a generalized thresholding algorithm is useful for inverse problems with sparsity constraints. The generalized thresholding minimizes the non-convex p-norm based function with p<1, and it penalizes small coefficients over a wider range meanwhile applies less bias to the larger coefficients. In this work, on the basis of two-level Bregman method with dictionary updating (TBMDU), we use the modified thresholding to minimize the non-convex function and propose the generalized TBMDU (GTBMDU) algorithm. The experimental results on magnetic resonance (MR) image simulations and real MR data, under a variety of sampling trajectories and acceleration factors, consistently demonstrate that the proposed algorithm can efficiently reconstruct the MR images and present advantages over the previous soft thresholding approaches.

Key words: magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)|sparse representation|non-convex|generalized thresholding|dictionary updating|alternating direction method|two-level Bregman method with dictionary updating (TBMDU)

CLC Number: