Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University ›› 2013, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (08): 1222-1226.

• Automation Technique, Computer Technology • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Fingerprint Singular-point Detection Based on Mathematical Model Analysis

WANG Xiaoduan1,LIU Shuxin2,LIU Manhua1
  

  1. (1. School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200240, China; 2. Department of Education Science and Technology, Zhangzhou Normal University, Zhangzhou 363000, Fujian, China)
  • Received:2012-11-21 Online:2013-08-29 Published:2013-08-29

Abstract:

As traditional singular point detection methods are mainly based on the orientation changes which are often affected by noise, a novel method was proposed for fingerprint singular-point detection based on mathematical model analysis in this paper. First, discrete cosine transform (DCT) was used as the basis functions to build the orientation reconstruction model and compute the orientation field. Then, the ordinary differential equation and system linearization model were computed with fingerprint orientation field and the singular points detected based on the model analysis. Experimental results show that the proposed singular point detection method has high robustness to noise and can achieve a higher accuracy compared to the traditional Poincare Index method.
Key words:

Key words: fingerprint, fingerprint singular points, orientation field, discrete cosine transform(DCT), ordinary differential equation

CLC Number: