Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University ›› 2015, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (04): 411-417.

• Electrotechnology •     Next Articles

Impact of Subsequent Strokes on Lightning Shielding Failure Outage Rate of Transmission Lines

JIANG Anfeng1,LI Ruihai2,NIU Ping3,WANG Guoli2,HUANG Bai1,FU Zhengcai1   

  1. (1. Key Laboratory of Control of Power Transmission and Conversion of the Ministry of Education, Department of Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200240, China; 2. National Engineering Laboratory for Ultra High Voltage Engineering Technology (Kunming, Guangzhou), Guangzhou 510080, China; 3. Jiaxing Lightning Protection Center of Zhejiang Province,
    Jiaxing 314050, Zhejiang, China)
  • Received:2014-06-30 Online:2015-04-28 Published:2015-04-28

Abstract:

Abstract: The lightning shielding failure withstand current and outage rate (SFOR) of typical single circuit type 110

kV, 220 kV, 500 kV and 1 000 kV transmission lines caused by the first stroke, subsequent stroke through the same and
different return stroke channels with first stroke was analyzed based on EMTP and improved electrogeometric model
(EGM). The effect of peak current distribution and waveform, tower height and shielding angle were analyzed. The results
show that the peak current distribution of the first and subsequent stroke has a significant impact on the SFOR while the
current front time of the first and subsequent stroke has little effect. The subsequent stroke of  different return
stroke channel has a significant impact on the transmission line with a voltage class of less than 500 kV but has little
influence on the UHV transmission line. The effects of subsequent stroke of the 500 kV transmission line is worth
considering. In the condition of none SFOR owing to the first stroke and the subsequent stroke of different return stroke
channel, the SFOR may still occur due to the same subsequent stroke of the return stroke channel.

Key words: first stroke, subsequent stroke, transmission lines, electromagnetic transient program(EMTP), improved electrogeometric model, shielding failure withstand performance

CLC Number: