上海交通大学学报 ›› 2024, Vol. 58 ›› Issue (6): 926-940.doi: 10.16183/j.cnki.jsjtu.2022.527
收稿日期:
2022-12-21
修回日期:
2023-03-02
接受日期:
2023-03-31
出版日期:
2024-06-28
发布日期:
2024-07-05
通讯作者:
贺帅佳,副研究员,电话(Tel.):028-85405614;E-mail: 作者简介:
尚梦琪(1998-),硕士生,从事智能楼宇规划研究.
基金资助:
SHANG Mengqi, GAO Hongjun, HE Shuaijia(), LIU Junyong
Received:
2022-12-21
Revised:
2023-03-02
Accepted:
2023-03-31
Online:
2024-06-28
Published:
2024-07-05
摘要:
近年来,商业综合体的发展趋势迅猛,楼宇建筑的能源消耗以及碳排放持续增长.在此背景下,对包含购物、餐饮、办公和住宿等多种功能的商业综合体楼宇低碳规划进行研究,建立楼宇低碳规划模型,同时考虑引入上级电网购电分时碳计量模型的阶梯碳奖惩和考虑楼宇各功能区域差异化预测平均指标(PMV)的综合需求响应(IDR).首先,引入上级网络购电分时碳计量模型,利用其评估楼宇等效碳排放,并构建阶梯碳奖惩模型衡量楼宇碳排放.同时,根据所规划商业综合体的特点构建考虑负荷时间转移和用能削减、终端用能设备替代及上级能源端用能种类转换的IDR.其次,以计及楼宇碳奖惩费用的楼宇年总规划成本最优为目标函数,考虑楼宇各功能区域差异化PMV,建立楼宇低碳规划模型来决策楼宇中各能源设备的型号及台数.然后,利用基于Kullback-Leibler散度的分布鲁棒优化方法应对接入的屋顶分布式光伏及光伏幕墙出力波动性.最后,通过算例分析引入上级电网购电分时碳计量模型的阶梯碳奖惩、考虑楼宇各功能区域差异化PMV的IDR及接入光伏出力波动性对楼宇规划的影响,验证所提规划模型可以有效减少楼宇能耗以及降低碳排放.
中图分类号:
尚梦琪, 高红均, 贺帅佳, 刘俊勇. 考虑阶梯碳奖惩和综合需求响应的楼宇低碳规划[J]. 上海交通大学学报, 2024, 58(6): 926-940.
SHANG Mengqi, GAO Hongjun, HE Shuaijia, LIU Junyong. Low-Carbon Planning for Buildings Considering Ladder Carbon Reward and Punishment and Integrated Demand Response[J]. Journal of Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 2024, 58(6): 926-940.
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