上海交通大学学报

上海交通大学学报（自然版） ›› 2014, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (1): 92-97.

• 交通运输 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于改进TOPSIS法的舰船总体方案群决策方法

黄胜1，郭海鹏1，侯远杭2，王超1
  

  1. (1． 哈尔滨工程大学 船舶工程学院， 哈尔滨 150001；2． 大连海事大学 交通运输装备与海洋工程学院， 辽宁 大连 116026)
     
     
  • 收稿日期:2013-05-31
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目(51309061)，中国博士后科学基金面上资助项目(2012M512133)，中央高校基本科研业务费专项基金项目（T013513015）资助

Group Decision-Making Method for Warship Based on Improved TOPSIS

HUANG Sheng1，GUO Haipeng1，HOU Yuanhang2，WANG Chao1
  

  1. (1. College of Shipbuilding Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China;2. Transportation Equipments and Ocean Engineering College, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, Liaoning, China)
  • Received:2013-05-31

摘要：

从系统效能的定义出发，构建了简化的舰船系统效能评估体系；根据群决策理论的基本假设，建立了舰船总体方案的群决策权重确定方法，提出了置信度矩阵的概念；构建了群体判断矩阵优化模型，运用粒子群优化算法对群体判断矩阵进行修正，以保证其判断一致性和群体一致性；引入基于改进TOPSIS法的决策方法、距离与灰色关联度相结合的贴近度公式，以保证最优方案与理想方案的位置和曲线形状的一致性.通过应用实例结果表明，所提出的舰船总体方案群决策方法具有较好的可行性.
 
 

关键词: 舰船总体方案, 群决策, 判断矩阵, 一致性, 改进理想点法

Abstract:

From the definition of system performance, a simplified evaluation system for warship system performance was constructed. Based on the  fundamental assumption of group evaluation, the group evaluation weighting making method for warship overall scheme forms and the concept of confidence matrix were proposed. By building the group judgement matrix optimization model, particle swarm optimization (PSO) was used to revise judgement matrix, to assure judgement consistency and group consistency of group judgement matrix; the decision-making method based on improved TOPSIS  for evaluation, and the combination of distance and grey correlation degree in the similarity degree formula was introduced to ensure the consistency of location and curve shape of optimal scheme and ideal scheme, and enhance the comprehensiveness of the decision-making rules. The application example  proved that the decisionmaking method was feasible as a new method for ship overall scheme evaluation.
 

Key words: warship overall scheme, group decision making, judgment matrix, consistency, improved TOPSIS

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