考虑岸电负荷弹性的港区综合能源系统规划模型与方法

doi:10.16183/j.cnki.jsjtu.2021.293

上海交通大学学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 55 ›› Issue (12): 1577-1585.doi: 10.16183/j.cnki.jsjtu.2021.293

所属专题：《上海交通大学学报》2021年“电气工程”专题；《上海交通大学学报》2021年12期专题汇总专辑

考虑岸电负荷弹性的港区综合能源系统规划模型与方法

赵景茜, 米翰宁, 程昊文, 陈思捷()

上海交通大学电力传输与功率变换控制教育部重点实验室,上海 200240

收稿日期:2021-07-07 出版日期:2021-12-28 发布日期:2021-12-30
通讯作者: 陈思捷 E-mail:chen@sjtu.edu.cn
作者简介:赵景茜(1996-),女,浙江省宁波市人,硕士生,研究方向为综合能源系统、电力市场.
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金资助项目(52077138)

A Planning Model and Method for an Integrated Port Energy System Considering Shore Power Load Flexibility

ZHAO Jingqian, MI Hanning, CHENG Haowen, CHEN Sijie()

Key Laboratory of Control of Power Transmission and Conversion of the Ministry of Education, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China

Received:2021-07-07 Online:2021-12-28 Published:2021-12-30
Contact: CHEN Sijie E-mail:chen@sjtu.edu.cn

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

建立考虑岸电负荷弹性的港区综合能源系统规划模型,精细化建模岸电负荷;其次,将模型解耦为岸电负荷弹性与综合能源系统规划两部分,计算港口-船只主从博弈模型下的岸电负荷曲线;最后,采用最佳响应法迭代求解考虑岸电负荷弹性的最优综合能源系统规划方案.仿真结果表明,该模型可以帮助合理配置港区资源,有效提升港区的用能效率,增加港区收益,助力港区节能减排.

关键词: 岸电, 负荷弹性, 节能减排, 综合能源系统规划, 最佳响应法

Abstract:

An integrated port energy system planning model is established considering the flexibility of shore power load to finely model the shore power load. Next, the proposed model is decoupled into shore power load elasticity and integrated energy system planning. Then, the shore power load curve of the port-ship master-slave game model is calculated. Finally, the optimal response method is used to iteratively solve the optimal integrated energy system planning method considering the shore power load elasticity. The simulation results show that the model can help rationally allocate resources in the port area, effectively improve the energy efficiency of the port area, increase the revenue of port area, and help the port area to save energy and reduce emissions.

Key words: shore power, load flexibility, energy conservation and emission reduction, integrated energy system planning, best response algorithm

中图分类号:

TM73

赵景茜, 米翰宁, 程昊文, 陈思捷. 考虑岸电负荷弹性的港区综合能源系统规划模型与方法[J]. 上海交通大学学报, 2021, 55(12): 1577-1585.

ZHAO Jingqian, MI Hanning, CHENG Haowen, CHEN Sijie. A Planning Model and Method for an Integrated Port Energy System Considering Shore Power Load Flexibility[J]. Journal of Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 2021, 55(12): 1577-1585.

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设备名称	输入能源种类	输出能源种类	η_i_,cv
电锅炉	电能	热能	0.98	1200	10
电解槽	电能	氢气	0.83	600	10
燃料电池	氢气	电能	0.65	200	1
甲烷化反应器	氢气	天然气	0.90	500	10
氢气锅炉	氢气	热能	0.80	1000	5
燃气锅炉	天然气	热能	0.90	1000	8
燃气轮机	天然气	电/热	0.48/0.22	1000	20
压缩式制冷机	电	冷	3.00	600	20
吸收式制冷机	热	冷	0.80	600	20
蓄冷设备	冷	冷	0.90	90	10
储热设备	热能	热能	0.90	90	10
储氢设备	氢气	氢气	0.95	669	15
储气设备	天然气	天然气	0.95	538	15
电池	电能	电能	0.98	780	15

算例场景	岸电用量/(MW·h)	油电用量/(MW·h)	总能耗/(吨标煤)	电力占比/%
不用岸电, 无综合能源系统	0	21152	6624.7	0
使用岸电, 无综合能源系统	18185	2967	3164.1	70.6
使用岸电, 有综合能源系统	20009	1143	2816.9	87.3

算例场景	计算区域	污染物年排量/kg
算例场景	计算区域	SO₂	NO_x	CO₂
不用岸电, 无综合能源系统	港口区域	9730	249590	14763865
使用岸电, 无综合能源系统	港口区域	1365	35009	2070879
	电厂区域	2592	2703	7719507
	总计	3965	37712	9790386
使用岸电, 有综合能源系统	港口区域	526	13482	797486
	电厂区域	1140	1189	3395300
	总计	1665	14671	419278

考虑岸电负荷弹性的港区综合能源系统规划模型与方法

A Planning Model and Method for an Integrated Port Energy System Considering Shore Power Load Flexibility

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