Multi-Objective Structural Optimization of a Wind Turbine Tower

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  • (School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China)

Online published: 2020-07-29

Abstract

The 2MW wind turbine tower is considered as the baseline configuration for structural optimization.
The design variables consist of the thickness and height located at the top tower junction. The relationships
between the design variables and the optimization objectives (mass, equivalent stress, top displacement and
fatigue life) are mapped on the basis of uniform design and regression analysis. Subsequently, five solutions are
developed by an algorithm, NSGA-III. According to their efficiency and applicability, the most suitable solution
is found. This approach yields a decrease of 0.48% in the mass, a decrease of 54.48% in the equivalent stress and
an increase of 8.14% in fatigue life, as compared with existing tower designs. An improved wind turbine tower is
obtained for this practice.

Cite this article

ZHENG Yuqiao, ZHANG Lu, PAN Yongxiang, HE Zhe . Multi-Objective Structural Optimization of a Wind Turbine Tower[J]. Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University(Science), 2020 , 25(4) : 538 -544 . DOI: 10.1007/s12204-020-2190-3

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