The Analysis of Angle Resolution of Stress Vector Sensor Based on Optical Fiber Sensing Cable for High Speed Railway Traffic

Expand
  • (a. State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Systems and Networks; b. University of Michigan - Shanghai Jiao Tong University Joint Institute; c. Shanghai Institute for Advanced Communication and Data Science, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China)

Online published: 2018-02-01

Abstract

With the development of high speed railway traffic, the structure health monitoring for high-speed rail is necessary due to the safety issue. Optical fiber sensing technology is one of the options to solve it. Stress vector information is the important index to make more reasonable judgments about railway safety. However, information sensed by lots of commercial optical sensors is scalar. According to the stress filed distribution of rail, this paper proposes a new type of stress vector sensor based on optical fiber sensing cable (OFSC) with a symmetrical seven optical fibers structure and analyzes the relations between angle resolution and distance between adjacent of optical fibers through finite-element software (ANSYS) simulation. Through reasonable distance configuration, the angle resolution of the OFSC can be improved, and thus stress vector information, including the stress magnitude and the angle of stress, can be more accurately obtained. The simulation results are helpful to configure OFSC for angle resolution improvement in actual practice, and increase the safety factor in high speed railway structure health monitoring.

Cite this article

DENG Shungea (邓顺戈), MA Xina (马鑫), LI Xinwana,b,c* (李新碗) . The Analysis of Angle Resolution of Stress Vector Sensor Based on Optical Fiber Sensing Cable for High Speed Railway Traffic[J]. Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University(Science), 2018 , 23(1) : 61 -65 . DOI: 10.1007/s12204-018-1910-4

References

[1] HOU J F, PEI L, LI Z X, et al. Research progressand application of optical fiber sensing technology [J].Electro-Optic Technology Application, 2012, 27(1): 49-53 (in Chinese). [2] PAN J J. Research on applying optical fiber gratingin track monitoring [D]. Wuhan: Wuhan University ofTechnology, 2009 (in Chinese). [3] TAM H Y. World’s first city-wide fiber Bragg gratingsensing network for railway monitoring [C]//OpticalFibre Technology, 2014 OptoElectronics and CommunicationConference and Australian Conference onMelbourne. IEEE, 2014: 1056-1057. [4] ZHANG X P, GAO C, WANG F, et al. Stress transferperformance of strain sensing cable [J]. Optics and PrecisionEngineering, 2011, 19(12): 2891-2899 (in Chinese). [5] ZHANG W, WU R R, TAN W. Icing load monitoringof OPGW based on strain analysis [J]. Southern PowerSystem Technology, 2016, 10(11): 52-58 (in Chinese). [6] GUNDAY A, KARLIK S E. Optical fiber distributedsensing of temperature, thermal strain and thermomechanicalforce formations on OPGW cables underwind effects [C]//International Conference on Electricaland Electronics Engineering. Bursa: IEEE, 2013:462-467. [7] LANTICQ V, BOURGEOIS E, MAGNIEN P, et al.Soil-embedded optical fiber sensing cable interrogatedby Brillouin optical time-domain reflectometry (BOTDR)and optical frequency-domain reflectometry(OFDR) for embedded cavity detection and sinkholewarning system [J]. Measurement Science and Technology,2009, 20(3): 034018. [8] THODI P, PAULIN M, FORSTER L, et al. Arcticpipeline leak detection using fiber optic cable distributedsensing systems [C]//OTC Arctic TechnologyConference. Houston: Offshore Technology Conference,2014: 1-16. [9] NONG H, LIN J. Study on rail load measurement baseon finite element analysis [C]//2009 9th InternationalConference on Electronic Measurement & Instruments.Beijing: IEEE, 2009: 1708-1713. [10] YANG J, LIU Z H, PEI Y P, et al. Theoretical andexperimental study on double-coated fiber optic strainsensor [J]. Acta Photonica Sinica, 2006, 35(6): 842-845(in Chinese). [11] OZ Optics. Fiber optic distributed strain andtemperature sensors (DSTS) BOTDA+BOTDRcombo module [EB/OL]. (2017-05-02). [2018.01.19].http://www.ozoptics.com/ALLNEW PDF/DTS0139.pdf.
Options
Outlines

/