Articles

Animal Experiment of Viscose Carbon Fiber Based C/C Composites Applied in Bone Fracture Intramedullary Fixation

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  • (1. College of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao 266580, Shandong, China; 2. No. 2 Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan 250001, China)

Online published: 2012-11-16

Abstract

The animal experiment of viscose carbon fiber based C/C composites applied in bone defection intramedullary fixation was carried out in New Zealand white rabbits. The histological observation on the 100th day after surgical operation indicated that the experimental animals recovered well and the bone defect area was reconstructed by new bone trabecula. Immunohistochemical observation of leukocyte common antigen and macrophage suggested that intramedullary fixation materials did not induct any chronic toxicity reactions such as inflammatory reactions, macrophage reactions and formation of granulation tissue. The tissue compatibility of this material was excellent. Meanwhile, the impurity element species and the biological toxic element content of viscose fiber based C/C composites were determined by atomic fluorescence analyzer and inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry. The results reveal that there are few biological toxic elements in the viscose fiber based C/C composites and it can satisfy the constituent demands of surgical implants.

Cite this article

CAO Ning1* (曹宁), WANG Wen-bo2 (王文波), DONG Jian-wen2 (董建文) . Animal Experiment of Viscose Carbon Fiber Based C/C Composites Applied in Bone Fracture Intramedullary Fixation[J]. Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University(Science), 2012 , 17(5) : 537 -540 . DOI: 10.1007/s12204-012-1321-x

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