Industrial parks and commercial parks in urban power
grids possess substantial flexible resources, including electric vehicles (EVs)
and air conditioners (ACs). However, operational constraints and divergent
profit motives among stakeholders complicate coordinated control. Existing
research has proposed game-theoretic models for shared energy storage
interacting with multiple users, yet these models often neglect the influence
of flexible resource endowments across different parks on price competition,
leaving room for improving overall system benefits. To address these
challenges, this paper establishes a flexibility model enabling massive
micro-resources to participate in system impact power response. A two-layer
game-theoretic control strategy for flexible resources in multi-park urban
grids is proposed, utilizing a shared energy storage framework. This strategy
incorporates the flexible resources from both commercial and industrial parks
into the game formulation and influences the pricing strategy of shared energy
storage. Furthermore, an adaptive gradient-based bi-level iterative solution
algorithm is developed to solve the proposed
bi-level game model. Comparative case studies demonstrate that, compared to
existing shared energy storage game methods, the proposed approach can fully
leverage the flexible resources within each park, markedly enhancing shared
storage revenue and effectively reducing the comprehensive operational costs
for the parks. Additionally, the proposed algorithm exhibits superior solving
efficiency and convergence speed compared to heuristic algorithms.
YE Meng1, LI Jing1, LUO Jie1, CHEN Minghui1, ZHAO Hongwei1, LI Longlong2, ZHU Wan2
. Shared
Energy Storage and Bi-Level Game Regulation Strategy for Multi-Park Flexible
Resources in Urban Power Grids[J]. Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University, 0
: 1
.
DOI: 10.16183/j.cnki.jsjtu.2025.280