In order to change the undamped state of traditional
helical spring, a helical spring with improved damping characteristics is
developed by using Fe-Mn alloy. Firstly, the optimum process parameters of
Fe-Mn alloy material for making helical spring is studied. Then, the Fe-Mn
alloy helical spring is prepared and processed with optimized parameters to
achieve high damping properties. Finally, the damping properties of Fe-Mn alloy
helical spring is studied through the functional principle and analytical model
of the helical spring. The results show that the Fe-Mn alloy helical spring exhibits
a significant energy dissipation effect compared with the 65Mn helical spring
under the same external excitation conditions. At a certain loading
displacement, the loss factor of Fe-Mn alloy helical spring increases
exponentially with the increase of displacement, while its equivalent stiffness
decreases linearly, exhibiting pronounced softening characteristics.
Specifically, when the equivalent strain amplitude of Fe-Mn alloy helical
spring is less than 0.3%, its energy dissipation can be predicted using its
torsional strain energy, providing a theoretical basis for spring design. This
study provides a new direction for the development and application of vibration
isolation products.
TU Tiangang1, 2, YANG Weitao2, YANG Qi2, XU Bin1, 2
. Damping
Characteristics of Fe-Mn Alloy and Its Helical Spring[J]. Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University, 0
: 1
.
DOI: 10.16183/j.cnki.jsjtu.2024.272