Mechanical Engineering

Testing Method for Thermal Diffusivity of Solid Materials Based on Combined Boundary Conditions

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  • 1. School of Mechanical Engineering, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan 232001, Anhui, China
    2. Environmental Friendly Materials and Occupational Health Research Institute, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Wuhu 241003, Anhui, China
    3. Key Laboratory of Mine Intelligent Equipment and Technology, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan 232001, Anhui, China

Received date: 2023-01-16

  Revised date: 2023-04-12

  Accepted date: 2023-05-22

  Online published: 2023-06-06

Abstract

A method for measuring the thermal diffusivity of solid materials under combined boundary conditions in combination with the idea of inverse heat transfer problem is proposed. Based on the idea of the finite volume method and the alternating direction implicit method, MATLAB software is used to numerically solve the temperature field of the forward problem. The conjugate gradient method in combination with software programming is used to solve the inverse problem, and the thermal diffusion coefficient of the material is obtained by inversion. Based on the test principle, an experimental scheme is designed and a complete test system is built. The structure design, selection, and machining of the device equipment for constructing three types of boundary conditions and collecting temperature data are performed. The main program of each functional module of the software part is programmed and debugged in LabVIEW software. The comprehensive experiments of acrylic plate (PMMA), borosilicate glass (Pyrex7740) and marble are conducted by using the test device. The results show that the maximum relative deviation between the thermal conductivity test results and the literature values is 3.45%, less than 5%, which verifies the feasibility and accuracy of the test method and device. The uncertainty of PMMA thermal diffusion coefficient experiment is further analyzed, and the expanded uncertainty is 4.86%, which is at a low level, indicating that the experimental data are reliable and the test method is scientific.

Cite this article

CHEN Qinghua, WU Jiale, LU Yu, JI Jiadong, LIU Ping . Testing Method for Thermal Diffusivity of Solid Materials Based on Combined Boundary Conditions[J]. Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University, 2024 , 58(8) : 1201 -1210 . DOI: 10.16183/j.cnki.jsjtu.2023.018

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