The excore nuclear instrumentation system (NIS) is an important means of reactor power monitoring. However, during the commission and operation phases, it is deeply troubled by noise interference problems due to the weak signal and long-distance transmission. For the NIS noises, there are various reasons but few related studies, which brings great difficulties for troubleshooting and solving work. During the commissioning process of the AP1000 excore NIS, the noise problem is more prominent, and the means of investigation and disposal are typical. Based on the experience in engineering and commissioning, the common noise sources of NIS are concluded, and the general fault location and suppression methods are summarized. Finally, the maintenance recommendations for the excore NIS of subsequent units are proposed.
HE Yupeng,JIANG Jing,SUN Yong,XU Shihao,ZHENG Guomin,MOU Yewei
. Noise Analysis and Suppression for Excore Nuclear
Instrumentation System[J]. Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University, 2019
, 53(Sup.1)
: 7
-11
.
DOI: 10.16183/j.cnki.jsjtu.2019.S1.002
[1]何玉鹏, 李恕群, 王超. AP1000堆外核测系统信号处理分析[J].自动化应用, 2016 (5): 80-82.
HE Yupeng, LI Shuqun, WANG Chao. Signal processing and analysis of AP1000 ex-core nuclear instrumentation system [J]. Automation Application, 2016 (5), 80-82.
[2]IEEE Power & Energy Society. IEEE standard criteria for independence of class 1E equipment and circuits: IEEE std 384-2008 [S].New York, NY, USA: IEEE, 2008.
[3]国家能源局. 核电厂仪表和控制设备接地准则: NB/T 20073-2012 [S].北京: 原子能出版社, 2012.
National Energy Administration. Criterion for instrumentation and control equipment grounding in nuclear power plants: NB/T 20073-2012 [S].Beijing: Atomic Energy Press, 2012.
[4]李天友, 田亚杰, 任立永, 等. 核电厂核仪表系统信号异常原因分析及改进[J].自动化仪表, 2015, 36 (11): 45-49.
LI Tianyou, TIAN Yajie, REN Liyong, et al. Ana-lysis of the cause of signal abnormality of RPN in nuclear power plant and the improvement measures[J]. Process Automation Instrumentation, 2015, 36 (11): 45-49.
[5]屠粹芳, 李振勇, 姜陆韫.核测用电缆的屏蔽[J]. 光线与电缆及其应用技术, 2004 (5): 20-21.
TU Cuifang, LI Zhenyong, JIANG Luyun. Shielding of nucleometering cable[J]. Optical Fiber & Electric Cable, 2004 (5): 20-21.
[6]邱扬, 王晓娟.电磁屏蔽效能的计算方法[J]. 系统工程与电子技术, 1992 (7): 12-18.
QIU Yang, WANG Xiaojuan. Calculation method of electromagnetic shielding effectiveness[J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 1992 (7): 12-18.
[7]KUO S M, MORGAN D R. Active noise control systems: Algorithm and DSP implementations [M]. New York: John Wiley & Sons, 1996.
[8]鲍雪山, 徐新盛, 吴英姿.具有信噪比处理增益的有源降噪系统性能分析[J]. 振动与冲击, 2007, 26 (7): 152-155.
BAO Xueshan, XU Xinsheng, WU Yingzi. Performance analysis of an active noise cancellation system with SNR processing gain [J]. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2007, 26(7): 152-155.
[9]徐建飞.核测信号的主动降噪方法研究[J]. 自动化仪表, 2019, 40(6): 46-48.
XU Jianfei. Research on active noise reduction method for nuclear measurement signal[J]. Process Automation Instrumentation, 2019, 40(6): 46-48.
[10]徐世豪, 谢维波, 徐海燕, 等. AP1000与CPR1000堆外核测系统对比分析[J]. 上海交通大学学报, 2018, 52(Sup.1): 41-45.
XU Shihao, XIE Weibo, XU Haiyan, et al. A brief analysis of AP1000 and CPR1000 excore nuclear instrument system[J]. Journal of Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 2018, 52(Sup.1): 41-45.