Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University >
Movement of Tunnel between Two Adjacent Concurrent Excavations
Received date: 2012-11-20
Online published: 2013-10-30
Closely constructed excavations will influence the stress and deformation of adjacent existing underground structures. In this paper, the non-linear numerical analysis of plane finite element was applied to predict the movement of a construction of foundation pit in Shanghai to verify its applicability. Parametric studies were performed to investigate the influence of width of pits and the distance of the two pits on deformation of soil between two excavations. The relationship of optimal distance between excavations and the width of excavations was derived. The influence of the distance between the tunnel and the excavation on the deformation of tunnel was also analyzed. The results show that the settlement of shield tunnel is less than that of its neighboring soil. The shallow tunnel heaves during the excavation. The amount of heave is reduced for the tunnel more distant away from the excavation.
Key words: closely constructed excavation; tunnel; displacement; plane finite element
ZHANG Kang-han, CHEN Jin-jian, WANG Jian-hua, DU Yi . Movement of Tunnel between Two Adjacent Concurrent Excavations[J]. Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University, 2013 , 47(10) : 1537 -1541 . DOI: 10.16183/j.cnki.jsjtu.2013.10.009
[1] | 吉茂杰, 刘国彬. 开挖卸荷引起地铁隧道位移预测方法[J]. 同济大学学报(自然科学版), 2001, 29(5): 531-535. |
[1] | JI Mao-jie, LIU Guo-bin. Prediction method of displacement of subway tunnel due to excavation[J]. Journal of Tongji University, 2001, 29(5): 531-535. |
[2] | 陈郁, 李永盛. 基坑开挖卸荷引起下卧隧道隆起的计算方法[J]. 地下空间与工程学报, 2005, 1(1): 91-94. |
[2] | CHEN Yu, LI Yong-sheng. Calculation of tunnel heaving due to unloading of pit excavation[J]. Chinese Journal of Underground Space and Engineering, 2005, 1(1): 91-94. |
[3] | 高广运, 高盟, 杨成斌, 等. 基坑施工对运营地铁隧道的变形影响及控制研究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2010, 32(3): 453-459. |
[3] | GAO Guang-yun, GAO Meng, YANG Cheng-bin. Influence of deep excavation on deformation of operating metro tunnels and countermeasures[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2010, 32(3): 453-459. |
[4] | Dole?alová Marta. Tunnel complex unloaded by a deep excavation[J]. Computers and Geotechnics, 2001, 28(6-7): 469-493. |
[5] | 陈锦剑, 王建华, 杜毅, 等. 两侧深基坑开挖影响下浅埋运营隧道的位移特性[J]. 地下空间与工程学报, 2011, 7(6): 1163-1167. |
[5] | CHEN Jin-jian, WANG Jian-hua, DU Yi, et al. Movement of the shallow operating tunnel due to adjacent deep excavation on both sides[J]. Chinese Journal of Underground Space and Engineering, 2011, 7(6): 1163-1167. |
[6] | 伍尚勇, 杨小平, 刘庭金. 双侧深基坑施工对紧邻地铁隧道变形影响的分析[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报, 2012, 31(S1): 3452-3458. |
[6] | WU Shang-yong, YANG Xiao-ping, LIU Ting-jin. Analysis of influence on deformation of adjacent subway[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 2012, 31(S1): 3452-3458. |
[7] | 王建华, 徐中华, 陈锦剑. 上海软土地区深基坑连续墙的变形特性浅析[J]. 地下空间与工程学报, 2005(04): 485-489. |
[7] | WANG Jian-hua, XU Zhong-hua, CHEN Jin-jian. Deformation properties of diaphragm wall due to deep excavation in shanghai soft soil[J]. Chinese Journal of Underground Space and Engineering, 2005(04): 485-489. |
[8] | 徐中华. 上海地区支护结构与主体地下结构相结合的深基坑变形性状研究[D]. 上海: 上海交通大学船舶海洋与建筑工程学院, 2007. |
[9] | Hsieh P G, Ou C Y. Shape of ground surface settlement profiles caused by excavation[J]. Canadian Geotechnical Journal, 1998, 35(6): 1004-1017. |
/
〈 |
|
〉 |