Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University ›› 2011, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (05): 677-681.

• Communication and Transportation • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Comfort Evaluation and Vibration Reduction Design of  Long Span Footbridges

 QIAN  Ji, SUN  Li-Min   

  1. (Department of Bridge Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China)
  • Received:2010-10-09 Online:2011-05-30 Published:2011-05-30

Abstract: The fundamentals of pedestrianinduced vibration of footbridges were introduced, and a mechanics model of pedestrianinduced forces was presented under the condition of considering the pedestrianbridge interaction. According to the current research of long span footbridges, two comfort evaluation indexes of pedestrianinduced vibration were proposed. At the same time, a long span footbridge was used as an example to demonstrate the process of comfort evaluation. Considering the importance of this footbridge, a prescheme of vibrationreduction was designed based on tuned mass damper (TMD). The result illustrates that in this footbridge there is no pedestrianinduced vibration which exceeds comfort index.

Key words: footbridges, pedestrianinduced forces, pedestrianinduced vibration, comfort evaluation, vibration reduction design

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