面向电力市场多时间尺度场景应用的风储系统调度方法
收稿日期: 2022-12-02
修回日期: 2023-01-22
录用日期: 2023-02-10
网络出版日期: 2023-03-15
基金资助
湖南省科技创新计划(2021RC2046);国家自然科学基金(52207096)
Dispatching Method of Combined Wind-Storage System for Multi-Time Scale Scenarios Application in Electricity Markets
Received date: 2022-12-02
Revised date: 2023-01-22
Accepted date: 2023-02-10
Online published: 2023-03-15
针对风储系统参与电力市场不同调用时间尺度场景的耦合问题,提出面向电力市场多时间尺度场景应用的风储系统优化调度方法,指导风储系统进行短时风功率波动平抑,并参与电能量市场及备用辅助服务市场,实现不同调用时间尺度场景间协同优化,最大化风储系统经济效益.首先,考虑不同场景盈利机制,以风储系统多场景经济收益最大为目标建立目标函数.然后,建立风储系统参与各应用场景条件约束以及多调用时间尺度耦合约束.最后,算例仿真验证了所提方法可在保证风功率波动不越限的同时,提升风储系统在日前电能量市场及备用辅助服务市场中的综合运行效益.
关键词: 电力市场; 风储系统; 多场景应用; 多调用时间尺度协同优化
殷高文 , 沈非凡 , 黄晟 , 魏娟 , 屈尹鹏 , 王鹏达 . 面向电力市场多时间尺度场景应用的风储系统调度方法[J]. 上海交通大学学报, 2024 , 58(9) : 1410 -1419 . DOI: 10.16183/j.cnki.jsjtu.2022.493
Aimed at the coupling problem of the combined wind-storage system participating in different call time scale scenarios in electricity markets, an optimal dispatching method of the combined wind-storage system oriented to the application of multi-time scale scenarios in electricity markets is proposed to guide the combined wind-storage system to suppress short-term wind power fluctuation, and participate in the electric energy market and the reserve ancillary service market, so as to realize the collaborative optimization among different call time scale scenarios application and maximize the economic benefits of the combined wind-storage system. First, considering the profit mechanism of different scenarios, the objective function is established with the objective of maximizing the economic benefits of multiple scenarios of the combined wind-storage system. Then, the constraints of the combined wind-storage system participating in various application scenarios and multi call time scale coupling constraints are established. Finally, the numerical simulation verifies that the proposed method can improve the comprehensive operation profit of the combined wind-storage system in the day-ahead electric energy market and the reserve ancillary service market while ensuring that the wind power fluctuation does not exceed the limit.
[1] | 黄强, 郭怿, 江建华, 等. 双碳”目标下中国清洁电力发展路径[J]. 上海交通大学学报, 2021, 55(12): 1499-1509. |
HUANG Qiang, GUO Yi, JIANG Jianhua, et al. Development pathway of China’s clean electricity under carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goals[J]. Journal of Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 2021, 55(12): 1499-1509. | |
[2] | 谢小荣, 马宁嘉, 刘威, 等. 新型电力系统中储能应用功能的综述与展望[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2023, 43(1): 158-169. |
XIE Xiaorong, MA Ningjia, LIU Wei, et al. Functions of energy storage in renewable energy dominated power systems: Review and prospect[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2023, 43(1): 158-169. | |
[3] | SHI J, LEE W J, LIU X F. Generation scheduling optimization of wind-energy storage system based on wind power output fluctuation features[J]. IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, 2018, 54(1): 10-17. |
[4] | 沈阳武, 宋兴荣, 罗紫韧, 等. 基于模型预测控制的分布式储能型风力发电场惯性控制策略[J]. 上海交通大学学报, 2022, 56(10): 1285-1293. |
SHEN Yangwu, SONG Xingrong, LUO Ziren, et al. Inertial control strategy for wind farm with distributed energy storage system based on model predictive control[J]. Journal of Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 2022, 56(10): 1285-1293. | |
[5] | 刘颖明, 王晓东, 彭朝阳. 计及储能出力水平的平滑风电功率模型预测控制策略[J]. 电网技术, 2020, 44(5): 1723-1731. |
LIU Yingming, WANG Xiaodong, PENG Chaoyang. Model predictive control strategy for smoothing wind power with energy storage output level[J]. Power System Technology, 2020, 44(5): 1723-1731. | |
[6] | 李江, 马昊天, 宋田宇. 风储系统爬坡事件的日前能量最优平抑方法[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2021, 41(12): 4153-4164. |
LI Jiang, MA Haotian, SONG Tianyu. An event-based day-ahead energy optimization method to smooth ramp events of combined wind storage systems[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2021, 41(12): 4153-4164. | |
[7] | 何翔路, 娄素华, 吴耀武, 等. 双结算模式下风储一体化电站两阶段市场投标调度策略[J]. 电力系统自动化, 2022, 46(4): 47-55. |
HE Xianglu, LOU Suhua, WU Yaowu, et al. Two-stage market bidding and scheduling strategy of integrated wind power and energy storage station in dual-settlement mode[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2022, 46(4): 47-55. | |
[8] | 李军徽, 岳鹏程, 李翠萍, 等. 提高风能利用水平的风电场群储能系统控制策略[J]. 电力自动化设备, 2021, 41(10): 162-169. |
LI Junhui, YUE Pengcheng, LI Cuiping, et al. Control strategy of energy storage system in wind farm group to improve wind energy utilization level[J]. Electric Power Automation Equipment, 2021, 41(10): 162-169. | |
[9] | 虞临波, 寇鹏, 冯玉涛, 等. 风储联合发电系统参与频率响应的模型预测控制策略[J]. 电力系统自动化, 2019, 43(12): 36-43. |
YU Linbo, KOU Peng, FENG Yutao, et al. Model predictive control strategy for combined wind-storage system to participate in frequency response[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2019, 43(12): 36-43. | |
[10] | 李健, 李雪峰, 张娜, 等. 计及储热备用效益的电热综合能源系统优化调度模型[J]. 电网技术, 2021, 45(10): 3851-3859. |
LI Jian, LI Xuefeng, ZHANG Na, et al. Optimal dispatch model of electricity-heat integrated energy system considering reserved benefits of heat storage[J]. Power System Technology, 2021, 45(10): 3851-3859. | |
[11] | 程瑜, 陈熙. 基于源-荷-储互动的储能对风电消纳能力影响分析[J]. 电力系统自动化, 2022, 46(13): 84-93. |
CHENG Yu, CHEN Xi. Analysis of influence of energy storage on acceptability for wind power based on source-load-storage interaction[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2022, 46(13): 84-93. | |
[12] | 黄南天, 包佳瑞琦, 蔡国伟, 等. 多主体联合投资微电网源-储多策略有限理性决策演化博弈容量规划[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2020, 40(4): 1212-1225. |
HUANG Nantian, BAO Jiaruiqi, CAI Guowei, et al. Multi-agent joint investment microgrid source-storage multi-strategy bounded rational decision evolution game capacity planning[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2020, 40(4): 1212-1225. | |
[13] | 甘伟, 郭剑波, 李相俊, 等. 面向多应用需求的分布式储能优化调度[J]. 电网技术, 2019, 43(5): 1504-1511. |
GAN Wei, GUO Jianbo, LI Xiangjun, et al. Distributed energy storage optimization scheduling for multiple application requirements[J]. Power System Technology, 2019, 43(5): 1504-1511. | |
[14] | 宋天昊, 李柯江, 韩肖清, 等. 储能系统参与多应用场景的协同运行策略[J]. 电力系统自动化, 2021, 45(19): 43-51. |
SONG Tianhao, LI Kejiang, HAN Xiaoqing, et al. Coordinated operation strategy of energy storage system participating in multiple application scenarios[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2021, 45(19): 43-51. | |
[15] | 张巍, 缪辉. 基于云储能租赁服务的风储参与能量-调频市场竞价策略研究[J]. 电网技术, 2021, 45(10): 3840-3852. |
ZHANG Wei, MIAO Hui. Bidding Strategies of wind power and energy storage participating in energy and frequency regulation market based on cloud energy storage leasing services[J]. Power System Technology, 2021, 45(10): 3840-3852. | |
[16] | 陆秋瑜, 胡伟, 闵勇, 等. 考虑时间相关性的风储系统多模式协调优化策略[J]. 电力系统自动化, 2015, 39(2): 6-12. |
LU Qiuyu, HU Wei, MIN Yong, et al. A multi-pattern coordinated optimization strategy of wind power and energy storage system considering temporal dependence[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2015, 39(2): 6-12. | |
[17] | 李军徽, 侯涛, 穆钢, 等. 电力市场环境下考虑风电调度和调频极限的储能优化控制[J]. 电工技术学报, 2021, 36(9): 1791-1804. |
LI Junhui, HOU Tao, MU Gang, et al. Optimal control strategy for energy storage considering wind farm scheduling plan and modulation frequency limitation under electricity market environment[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2021, 36(9): 1791-1804. | |
[18] | 黄杨, 胡伟, 闵勇, 等. 计及风险备用的大规模风储联合系统广域协调调度[J]. 电力系统自动化, 2014, 38(9): 41-47. |
HUANG Yang, HU Wei, MIN Yong, et al. Risk-constrained coordinative dispatching for large-scale wind-storage system[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2014, 38(9): 41-47. | |
[19] | 黄鹏翔, 周云海, 徐飞, 等. 基于负荷与风电出力场景集的运行备用动态调度方法[J]. 可再生能源, 2021, 39(5): 658-665. |
HUANG Pengxiang, ZHOU Yunhai, XU Fei, et al. Operating reserve dynamic dispatching method based on load and wind power scenario set[J]. Renewable Energy Resources, 2021, 39(5): 658-665. | |
[20] | 江婷, 邓晖, 陆承宇, 等. 电能量和旋转备用市场下电-热综合能源系统低碳优化运行[J]. 上海交通大学学报, 2021, 55(12): 1650-1662. |
JIANG Ting, DENG Hui, LU Chengyu, et al. Low-carbon optimal operation of an integrated electricity-heat energy system in electric energy and spinning reserve market[J]. Journal of Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 2021, 55(12): 1650-1662. | |
[21] | ZHANG Z, ZHANG Y, HUANG Q, et al. Market-oriented optimal dispatching strategy for a wind farm with a multiple stage hybrid energy storage system[J]. CSEE Journal of Power & Energy Systems, 2018, 4(4): 417-424. |
[22] | DING H, PINSON P, HU Z, et al. Integrated bidding and operating strategies for wind-storage systems[J]. IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy, 2016, 7(1): 163-172. |
[23] | NEMATI H, SIGRIST L, RODRíGUEZ L R, et al. Addressing unfeasibilities of energy storage systems participating in energy and reserve markets[C]//2022 IEEE PES Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Conference Europe (ISGT-Europe). Novi Sad, Serbia: IEEE, 2022: 1-5. |
[24] | 黄杨, 胡伟, 闵勇, 等. 考虑日前计划的风储系统多目标协调调度[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2014, 34(28): 4743-4751. |
HUANG Yang, HU Wei, MIN Yong, et al. Multi-objective coordinative dispatch for wind-storage combined systems considering day-ahead generation schedules[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2014, 34(28): 4743-4751. | |
[25] | 中华人民共和国国家标准化管理委员会. 风电场接入电力系统技术规定第1部分: 陆上风电: GB/T 19963.1—2021[S]. 北京: 中国标准出版社, 2021. |
Standardization Administration of the People’s Republic of China. Technical specification for connecting wind farm to power system—Part 1: On shore wind power: GB/T 19963.1—2021[S]. Beijing: Standards Press of China, 2021. | |
[26] | 刘硕, 张梦晗, 夏清, 等. 基于备用辅助服务需求申报的现货市场机制设计[J]. 电力系统自动化, 2022, 46(22): 72-82. |
LIU Shuo, ZHANG Menghan, XIA Qing, et al. The mechanism design of spot market based on the bidding of reserve requirement[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2022, 46(22): 72-82. | |
[27] | HARBORD D, PAGNOZZI M. Britain’s electricity capacity auctions: Lessons from Colombia and New England[J]. The Electricity Journal, 2014, 27(5): 54-62. |
[28] | GONZAlEZ P, VILLAR J, DIAZ C A, et al. Joint energy and reserve markets: Current implementations and modeling trends[J]. Electric Power Systems Research, 2014, 109: 101-111. |
[29] | 中华人民共和国国家能源局浙江监管办公室. 关于征求《2022年浙江省第三方独立主体参与电力辅助服务结算试运行方案(征求意见稿)》意见的函[EB/OL].(2022-09-02)[2022-10-07]. https://zjb.nea.gov.cn/scjg1/8379.jhtml. |
Zhejiang Regulatory Office of National Energy Administration the People’s Republic of China. Letter on soliciting opinions on the 2022 scheme for Zhejiang Province’s third party independent entities to participate in the settlement and trial operation of power auxiliary services (draft for comments)[EB/OL]. (2022-09-02)[2022-10-07]. https://zjb.nea.gov.cn/scjg1/8379.jhtml. | |
[30] | 冯忠楠, 文汀, 林湘宁, 等. 孤立发电系统参与电力市场的模式探讨[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2021, 41(14): 4845-4857. |
FENG Zhongnan, WEN Ting, LIN Xiangning, et al. Discussions on the mode of isolated power generation system participating in electricity market[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2021, 41(14): 4845-4857. | |
[31] | 杨茂, 董昊. 基于数值天气预报风速和蒙特卡洛法的短期风电功率区间预测[J]. 电力系统自动化, 2021, 45(5): 79-85. |
YANG Mao, DONG Hao. Short-term wind power interval prediction based on wind speed of numerical weather prediction and monte carlo method[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2021, 45(5): 79-85. | |
[32] | 潘虹锦, 高红均, 杨艳红, 等. 基于主从博弈的售电商多元零售套餐设计与多级市场购电策略[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2022, 42(13): 4785-4800. |
PAN Hongjin, GAO Hongjun, YANG Yanhong, et al. Multi-type retail packages design and multi-level market power purchase strategy for electricity retailers based on master-slave game[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE, 2022, 42(13): 4785-4800. |
/
〈 |
|
〉 |