上海交通大学学报(自然版) ›› 2017, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (11): 1304-1311.doi: 10.16183/j.cnki.jsjtu.2017.11.004

• 兵器工业 • 上一篇    下一篇

铝合金封头旋压成形变厚度毛坯设计方法

宋金龙,赵亦希,于忠奇,孔庆帅   

  1. 上海交通大学 上海市复杂薄板结构数字化制造重点实验室, 上海 200240
  • 出版日期:2017-11-30 发布日期:2017-11-30
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点基础研究发展计划(973)项目(2014CB046601)

Research on Design Method of Variable Thickness Blanks for Aluminum Alloy Head Spinning Forming

SONG Jinlong,ZHAO Yixi,YU Zhongqi,KONG Qingshuai   

  • Online:2017-11-30 Published:2017-11-30
  • Contact: Shanghai Key Laboratory of Digital Manufacturing for Complex Thin-Walled Structure, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China

摘要: 基于Abaqus/Explicit平台所建立的封头多道次旋压仿真模型,研究旋压成形过程中初始板坯坯料与旋压成形构件的几何映射关系,提出了基于普旋减薄率和基于剪旋正弦规律的2种变厚度板坯设计方法,以改善旋压成形中的壁厚不均匀现象.结果表明:变厚度板坯能够沿径向合理地预分配材料,明显地改善成形构件壁厚均匀性,其中以剪旋设计的变厚板最优,但是变厚度板坯成形旋压力也较大.利用所提出剪旋正弦规律的变厚度板坯设计方法完成了铝合金球形封头的旋压成形实验,获得了具有较好成形精度的旋压构件.

Abstract: : Based on numerical simulation model of multi-pass spinning, geometry mapping relationship between the blank and spinning component was studied, and two different design methods of variable thickness blank were proposed to improve forming quality. The results showed that the two kinds of variable thickness blanks which had reasonable material distribution along the radial direction, could obviously improve the wall thickness uniformity of the spinning parts, but the variable thickness blank could also give rise to larger spinning force. By using the design method for variable thickness blank, the spinning forming experiment of aluminum alloy spherical head was completed with the good forming quality.

Key words: spinning process, variable thickness blanks, geometric mapping relationship, forming quality

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