上海交通大学学报(自然版) ›› 2012, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (04): 657-660.

• 一般工业技术 • 上一篇    

生理参数对不同室内环境的敏感性分析

潘黎1,连之伟1,孙碧英2,董莉2,叶剑军3   

  1. (1.上海交通大学 机械与动力工程学院,上海 200240; 2.上海交通大学 医学院,上海 200025;3.上海市建筑科学研究院(集团)有限公司,上海 201108)
  • 收稿日期:2010-11-30 出版日期:2012-04-28 发布日期:2012-04-28
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金资助项目(50878125),“十一五”国家科技支撑项目(2006BAJ02A06),上海交通大学医工(理)交叉研究基金(YG2007MS03)

Sensitivity of Physiological Parameters in Different Indoor Environment

 PAN  Li-1, LIAN  Zhi-Wei-1, SUN  Bi-Ying-2, DONG  Li-2, YE  Jian-Jun-3   

  1. (1. School of Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200240, China;2. School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200025, China;3. Shanghai Research Institute of Building Sciences, Shanghai 201108, China)
  • Received:2010-11-30 Online:2012-04-28 Published:2012-04-28

摘要: 摘要: 观察了室内环境参数(温度、相对湿度、新风量、噪声和照度)改变时心电、血氧饱和度、指尖血流量、皮肤电和呼吸率等生理参数的变化,分析了各生理参数对不同室内环境参数的敏感性.结果表明:对于声环境,可以考虑将心率变异性、指尖血流量和呼吸率结合作为指标;对于热湿环境,可选取心率变异性和血氧饱和度作为指标;对新风量发生变化的环境,可选取呼吸率作为指标;对光环境,可将指尖血流量和皮肤电导结合作为指标.

关键词: 生理参数, 室内环境, 敏感性, 舒适

Abstract: Physiological parameters including heart rate (HR), heart rate variability (HRV), blood oxygen saturation (SaO2), finger blood flow (FBF), skin conductance (SC) and respiratory rate (RR) were measured when indoor environmental factors varied in temperature, relative humidity, ventilation, lighting and noise. Sensitivity of these physiological parameters changing towards different environmental factors was statistically analyzed. The results show that HRV, FBF and RR can be combined to evaluate acoustical environment; HRV and SaO2 are suitable for thermal environment; RR can be chosen for fresh air volume changing environment; and FBF and SC can be selected altogether to judge lighting environment.
Key words:

Key words: physiological parameters, indoor environment, sensitivity, comfort

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