保特征的船体曲面自动分片及拼接方案设计

doi:10.16183/j.cnki.jsjtu.2025.231

上海交通大学学报

保特征的船体曲面自动分片及拼接方案设计

1 大连理工大学船舶工程学院，辽宁大连 116085；

2 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司，上海 200129；

3大连海洋大学航海与船舶工程学院，辽宁大连 116023

作者简介:陆丛红（1972—），副教授，主要从事船舶参数化设计及软件开发等方面研究
基金资助:
国家重点研发计划项目(2021YFB3302402)

Automated Hull Surfaces Patches Division and Splicing Scheme Design with Feature Preservation

1. School of Naval Architecture & Ocean Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116085, Liaoning, China；

2. Hudong Zhonghua Shipbuilding (Group) Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200129, China；

3. School of Navigation and Naval Architecture, Dalian Ocean University, Dalian 116023, Liaoning, China

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 针对目前船体曲面分片表达的分片原则不统一，导致难以保留船体曲面特征的问题，提出了基于非均匀有理B样条（NURBS）的船体曲面自动分片的通用基本原则。以方尾平底船为例，首先根据分片原则，基于基本特征线对船体曲面进行区域划分；然后，根据各区域具体特点，确定各曲面片的边界线、构造各分片的组成要素以及曲面片间的拼接阶次；最后，基于沪东中华造船（集团）有限公司的DPS软件，详细阐述了船体曲面分片的构造过程以及拼接方法。实船的船体曲面分片表达结果验证了该方案的可行性和优势。

关键词: 船体曲面, 非均匀有理B样条, 保特征, 曲面分片, 拼接设计

Abstract: In view of the inconsistent principles of surface patches division in current ship hull surface representation, which makes it difficult to fully preserve the characteristics of the ship hull surface, a universal basic principle for automated hull surface patches division based on non-uniform rational B-spline (NURBS) is proposed. Take the transom-stern flat-bottomed ships as examples, firstly, according to the principle of patches division, the hull surface areas are divided based on the basic characteristic lines. Then, the boundary lines of each surface patches, the constituent elements of each patch and the splicing order between the surface patches are determined according to the specific characteristics of each area. Finally, based on the DPS software developed by Hudong Zhonghua Shipbuilding (Group) Co., Ltd., the construction process and splicing method of hull surface patches are described in detail. The hull surface patches representation results of full-scale ship verified the feasibility and advantages of this scheme.

Key words: hull surface, non-uniform rational B-spline (NURBS), feature preservation, surfaces patches division, splicing design

中图分类号:

U662.2

陆丛红1, 章丹瑶2, 张彦儒3, 郑斌华2, 施绍刚2, 于雁云1. 保特征的船体曲面自动分片及拼接方案设计[J]. 上海交通大学学报, doi: 10.16183/j.cnki.jsjtu.2025.231.

LU Conghong1, ZHANG Danyao2, ZHANG Yanru3, ZHENG Binhua2, SHI Shaogang2, YU Yanyun1. Automated Hull Surfaces Patches Division and Splicing Scheme Design with Feature Preservation[J]. Journal of Shanghai Jiao Tong University, doi: 10.16183/j.cnki.jsjtu.2025.231.