Medicine-Engineering Interdisciplinary

Magnetic Resonance Imaging Reconstruction Based on Butterfly Dilated Geometric Distillation

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  • Faculty of Information Engineering and Automation, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China

Received date: 2023-10-13

  Accepted date: 2023-11-03

  Online published: 2025-06-06

Abstract

In order to improve the reconstruction accuracy of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), an accurate natural image compressed sensing (CS) reconstruction network is proposed, which combines the advantages of model-based and deep learning-based CS-MRI methods. In theory, enhancing geometric texture details in linear reconstruction is possible. First, the optimization problem is decomposed into two problems: linear approximation and geometric compensation. Aimed at the problem of image linear approximation, the data consistency module is used to deal with it. Since the processing process will lose texture details, a neural network layer that explicitly combines image and frequency feature representation is proposed, which is named butterfly dilated geometric distillation network. The network introduces the idea of butterfly operation, skillfully integrates the features of image domain and frequency domain, and avoids the loss of texture details when extracting features in a single domain. Finally, a channel feature fusion module is designed by combining channel attention mechanism and dilated convolution. The attention of the channel makes the final output feature map focus on the more important part, thus improving the feature representation ability. The dilated convolution enlarges the receptive field, thereby obtaining more dense image feature data. The experimental results show that the peak signal-tonoise ratio of the network is 5.43 dB, 5.24 dB and 3.89 dB higher than that of ISTA-Net+, FISTA and DGDN networks on the brain data set with a Cartesian sampling mask CS ratio of 10%.

Cite this article

Duolin, Xu Boyu, Ren Yong, Yang Xin . Magnetic Resonance Imaging Reconstruction Based on Butterfly Dilated Geometric Distillation[J]. Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University(Science), 2025 , 30(3) : 591 -599 . DOI: 10.1007/s12204-024-2701-8

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