The back analysis of initial stress is usually based on measured stress values, but the measuring of
initial stress demands substantial investment. Therefore, amounts of underground engineering have no measured
initial stress data, such as tunneling engineering. Focusing on this problem, a new back analysis method which
does not need measured initial stress data is developed. The fault is assumed to be caused by initial load, the
displacement discontinuity method (DDM) which considered non-linear fault is adopted to establish a numerical
model of the engineering site, and the multivariable regression analysis of the initial stress field around the faults
is carried out based on the fault throw. The result shows that the initial stress field around the faults is disturbed
significantly, stress concentration appears in the tip zone, the regressive fault throw matches the measured values
well, and the regressive initial stress field is reliable.
LI Ke1,2* (李 科), WANG Ying-yi3 (王颖轶), HUANG Xing-chun2,3 (黄醒春)
. Regression Analysis of Initial Stress Field Around Faults Based on Fault Throw by Displacement Discontinuity Method[J]. Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University(Science), 2013
, 18(4)
: 474
-478
.
DOI: 10.1007/s12204-013-1423-0
[1] Zhang L Q, Yue Z Q, Yang Z F, et al. A displacement-based back-analysis method for rock mass modulus and horizontal in situ stress in tunneling: Illustrated with a case study [J]. Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology, 2006, 21(6): 636-649.
[2] Li G, Mizuta Y, Ishida T, et al. Stress field determination from local stress measurements by numerical modelling [J]. International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences, 2009, 46(1): 138-147.
[3] Yue X L, Li Y, Wang H P. Inversion of initial in situ stress field by the method of multivariate analysis and engineering application [J]. Applied Mechanics and Materirals, 2011, 44-47: 1203-1206.
[4] Liang Y, Zhou D P, Yang T, et al. Application of in-situ stress regression method in rock slope stability analysis [C]// Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference GEDMAR08. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 2008: 540-545.
[5] Zhang Yong-hui, Wei Qian, Sheng Qian, et al. Three dimensional back analysis of geostress field in underground powerhouse zone of Dagangshan hydropower station [J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2011, 32(5): 1523-1530 (in Chinese).
[6] Cai M, Qiao L, Li C, et al. Results of in situ stress measurements and their application to mining design at five Chinese metal mines [J]. International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences, 2000, 37(3): 509-515.
[7] Li K, Wang Y Y, Huang X C. Numerical simulation of non-linear joint using displacement discontinuity method [J]. Journal of Donghua University: English Editon, 2012, 29(4): 295-298.
[8] Li K, Wang Y Y, Huang X C. DDM regression analysis of the in-situ stress field in a non-linear fault zone [J]. International Journal of Minerals, Metallurgy and Materials, 2012, 19(7): 567-573.
[9] Bandis S C, Lumden A C, Barton N R. Fundamentals of rock joint deformation [J]. International Journal of Rock Mechanics Mining Science and Geomechanics Abstracts, 1983, 20(6): 249-268.
[10] Kulhaway F H. Stress deformation properties of rock and rock discontinuities [J]. Engineering Geology, 1975, 9(4): 327-350.