极限学习机及其在质子交换膜燃料电池参数辨识中的应用
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杨博, 曾春源, 陈义军, 束洪春, 曹璞璘
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Extreme Learning Machine and Its Application in Parameter Identification of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell
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YANG Bo, ZENG Chunyuan, CHEN Yijun, SHU Hongchun, CAO Pulin
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表3 高温、高相对湿度下的参数辨识结果
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Tab.3 Parameter identification results obtained at a high temperature and high relative humidity
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| 算法 | | ε1 | ε2 | ε3 | ε4 | λ | Rc/Ω | b/V | RMSE/V | | ALO | N | -0.8531 | 0.0028 | 5.4224×10-5 | -1.9381×10-4 | 17.1927 | 1.6728×10-4 | 0.0136 | 1.4200×10-3 | | B | -0.9590 | 0.0030 | 4.6983×10-5 | -1.9038×10-4 | 15.0582 | 1.0000×10-4 | 0.0136 | 1.2983×10-3 | | E | -0.8531 | 0.0027 | 4.5276×10-5 | -1.9218×10-4 | 18.1940 | 4.4457×10-4 | 0.0136 | 1.0970×10-3 | | DA | N | -0.9377 | 0.0029 | 4.2164×10-5 | -1.9321×10-4 | 18.9210 | 4.1854×10-4 | 0.0136 | 1.1348×10-3 | | B | -1.1997 | 0.0040 | 6.2009×10-5 | -1.9179×10-4 | 18.2714 | 3.5924×10-4 | 0.0136 | 8.6808×10-4 | | E | -0.8531 | 0.0028 | 5.2448×10-5 | -1.9155×10-4 | 20.7451 | 8.0000×10-4 | 0.0136 | 7.9570×10-4 | | EO | N | -0.9304 | 0.0032 | 6.7696×10-5 | -1.9272×10-4 | 19.8194 | 1.6251×10-4 | 0.0136 | 7.9879×10-4 | | B | -0.8564 | 0.0032 | 8.3113×10-5 | -1.9239×10-4 | 22.0052 | 1.0000×10-4 | 0.0136 | 6.8046×10-4 | | E | -1.1996 | 0.0040 | 6.3959×10-5 | -1.9278×10-4 | 22.9997 | 2.3671×10-4 | 0.0136 | 6.8623×10-4 | | GA | N | -1.0365 | 0.0035 | 6.5236×10-5 | -1.9455×10-4 | 22.8470 | 1.2145×10-4 | 0.0137 | 1.1852×10-3 | | B | -1.0737 | 0.0033 | 4.0511×10-5 | -1.9059×10-4 | 22.8380 | 1.1889×10-4 | 0.0141 | 1.1625×10-3 | | E | -1.1406 | 0.0043 | 9.2910×10-5 | -1.9165×10-4 | 22.7392 | 7.9682×10-4 | 0.0136 | 6.6562×10-4 | | GWO | N | -1.1997 | 0.0043 | 8.1015×10-5 | -1.9245×10-4 | 22.3827 | 2.3883×10-4 | 0.0136 | 6.6925×10-4 | | B | -0.8894 | 0.0027 | 4.1693×10-5 | -1.9289×10-4 | 21.8924 | 4.9842×10-4 | 0.0136 | 6.9529×10-4 | | E | -1.1327 | 0.0035 | 4.4503×10-5 | -1.9136×10-4 | 19.5772 | 1.9583×10-4 | 0.0137 | 6.3941×10-4 | | WOA | N | -1.1493 | 0.0038 | 5.9464×10-5 | -1.8838×10-4 | 17.7311 | 1.0096×10-4 | 0.0151 | 1.7329×10-3 | | B | -0.8531 | 0.0026 | 3.8977×10-5 | -1.9118×10-4 | 13.0255 | 1.0991×10-4 | 0.0136 | 1.9095×10-3 | | E | -1.1540 | 0.0041 | 7.6040×10-5 | -1.9381×10-4 | 18.6908 | 1.0000×10-4 | 0.0136 | 1.2166×10-3 | | LMBP | N | -0.97694 | 0.0033 | 5.9833×10-5 | -1.9507×10-4 | 21.1973 | 1.0000×10-4 | 0.0136 | 1.5649×10-3 | | B | -1.1155 | 0.0036 | 5.6620×10-5 | -1.9381×10-4 | 22.3659 | 1.0000×10-4 | 0.0136 | 8.8141×10-4 | | E | -1.1823 | 0.0036 | 3.8790×10-5 | -1.9396×10-4 | 23.0000 | 1.0000×10-4 | 0.0136 | 8.6141×10-4 |
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