The integration of battery energy storage can
prevent the secondary frequency drop during wind power frequency regulation,
aiding in the improvement of wind turbine's frequency regulation performance.
However, the exit of energy storage may also pose a risk to frequency recovery. To mitigate the secondary
frequency drop caused by battery energy storage exit during wind-storage
integrated primary frequency regulation. Firstly, the mechanism of frequency
drop caused by the exit of energy storage in wind-storage joint frequency
regulation is elaborated, and a control method for energy storage withdrawal
based on Newton's cooling law is proposed. Then, based on this, a joint
frequency regulation strategy for wind-storage systems is introduced, utilizing
the complementary characteristics of wind power and energy storage to achieve
smooth energy storage exit and collaborative frequency regulation. Finally, a
simulation model incorporating high-penetration wind turbines was developed.
The simulation results demonstrate that the active power sudden drop during the
energy storage disengagement process transitions from a non-zero value to zero
under this strategy, which validates the effectiveness of the proposed control
method.
XU Bo1, SHANG Yunxiang1, LIU Di1, HUANG Zhiguang2, LI Dongdong1
. Wind
Turbine and Energy Storage Equipment Frequency Regulation Control Method
Considering Battery Energy Storage Exit Process[J]. Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University, 0
: 1
.
DOI: 10.16183/j.cnki.jsjtu.2024.508