Materials Science and Engineering

Off-Axis Tensile Test and Numerical Simulation of Unidirectional Thermoplastic Composite Laminates

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  • a. School of Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China
    b. School of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China

Received date: 2021-09-14

  Revised date: 2021-10-27

  Accepted date: 2021-11-05

  Online published: 2022-11-25

Abstract

As a high-performance thermoplastic composite material, AS4/PEEK has been widely used in aerospace, military, automotive, and other fields. After conducting the off-axial tensile test of unidirectional AS4/PEEK laminates with different angles, the relevant stress-strain curves and tensile strengths, as well as fracture plane angles are obtained. In simulation, a 3D elastic-plastic model where the parameters are determined by trust-region reflective algorithm is used to describe the nonlinear mechanical behavior of AS4/PEEK laminates. In combination with the LaRC05 criterion and the crack zone theory, a user material subroutine VUMAT based on Abaqus is developed and applied to the numerical simulation of off-axis tensile test. The numerical results show that the 3D elastic-plastic damage constitutive model can accurately simulate the plastic effect of AS4/PEEK laminates and the tensile strength predicted by the numerical method agrees well with those from the test. The proposed 3D elastic-plastic damage model provides an accurate and effective method for the comprehensive analysis of plastic deformation and damage of thermoplastic composites.

Cite this article

ZHANG Jian, CHEN Xiuhua, CHEN Yong, FANG Yin . Off-Axis Tensile Test and Numerical Simulation of Unidirectional Thermoplastic Composite Laminates[J]. Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University, 2023 , 57(2) : 201 -212 . DOI: 10.16183/j.cnki.jsjtu.2021.352

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