In order to improve the performance of sparse decomposition for radar signals, a signal sparse decomposition algorithm(SDA) based on a novel SinChirplet atomic dictionary and an advanced genetic algorithm(GA) is proposed. Firstly, a sinusoidal frequency modulating factor is added into Chirplet atom so that the curvature performance of the atom timefrequency curve can be improved. Therefore SinChirplet atom has good matching performance for nonlinear frequency modulation signals. Secondly, based on the matching characteristic of SinChirplet atom, the generation of atom initialization population in GA is improved so that the bestatom searching speed can be raised. The theoretical analysis and the simulation results show that the decomposition efficiency of advanced GA is higher than that of GA and matching pursuit(MP) algorithm. Meanwhile, the matching performance and the decomposition efficiency of SinChirplet atom are better than those of other three traditional timefrequency atoms.
WANG Xing,ZHOU Yipeng,TIAN Yuanrong,CHEN You,ZHOU Dongqing,HE Jiyuan
. Sparse Decomposition for Frequency Modulation Radar Signal Based on
Advanced Genetic Algorithm and SinChirplet Atom[J]. Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University, 2017
, 51(9)
: 1124
-1130
.
DOI: 10.16183/j.cnki.jsjtu.2017.09.016
[1]张淑宁, 朱航, 赵惠昌, 等. 基于周期模糊函数的伪码调相与正弦调频复合引信信号参数提取技术[J]. 兵工学报, 2014, 35(5): 627633.
ZHANG Shuning, ZHU Hang, ZHAO Huichang, et al. Parameter extraction technique based on periodic ambiguity for PRCPMSFM compound fuze signal[J]. Acta Armamentarii, 2014, 35(5): 627633.
[2]朱航, 张淑宁, 赵惠昌. 基于广义周期性的单通道多分量正弦调频信号分离和参数估计[J]. 电子与信息学报, 2014, 36(10): 24382444.
ZHU Hang, ZHANG Shuning, ZHAO Huichang. Single channel source separation and parameters estimation of multicomponent sinusoid frequency modulation signal based on generalized periodic[J]. Journal of Electronics and Information Technology, 2014, 36(10): 24382444.
[3]尹洪伟, 李国林, 路翠华. 一种基于复值盲分离的欺骗干扰抑制算法[J]. 上海交通大学学报, 2015, 49(10): 15641569.
YIN Hongwei, LI Guolin, LU Cuihua. An algorithm of deception jamming suppression based on complexvalue blind source seperation[J]. Journal of Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 2015, 49(10): 15641569.
[4]朱航, 张淑宁, 赵惠昌. 基于改进自适应分解法的单通道雷达引信混合信号分离[J]. 物理学报, 2014, 63(5): 058401.
ZHU Hang, ZHANG Shuning, ZHAO Huichang. Singlechannel source separation of radar fuze mixed signal using advanced adaptive decomposition[J]. Acta Physica Sinica, 2014, 63(5): 058401.
[5]练秋生, 石保顺, 陈书贞. 字典学习模型、算法及其应用研究进展[J]. 自动化学报, 2015, 41(2): 240260.
LIAN Qiusheng, SHI Baoshun, CHEN Shuzhen. Research advance on dictionary learning models, algorithms and applications[J]. Acta Automatica Sinica, 2015, 41(2): 240260.
[6]MALLAT S G, ZHANG Z. Matching pursuit with timefrequency dictionaries[J]. IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, 1993, 41(12): 33973415.
[7]王希勤, 刘婧瑶, 孟华东, 等. 一种基于时频原子特征的雷达辐射源信号识别方法[J]. 红外与毫米波学报, 2011, 30(6): 566570.
WANG Xiqin, LIU Jingyao, MENG Huadong, et al. A method for radar emitter signal recognition based on timefrequency atom features[J]. Journal of Infrared Millim Waves, 2011, 30(6): 566570.
[8]BULTAN A. A fourparameter atomic decomposition of chirplets[J]. IEEE Transaction on Signal Processing, 1999, 47(3): 731745.
[9]MENG Q J, SUN N L. A comparison study on gabor, chirplet, FMmlet atom databases for ECG signal processing[C]∥Proceedings of International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering. Beijing: IEEE, 2009: 13.
[10]GHOFRANI S, AYATOLLAHI A, MCLERNON D C. A comparison of different timefrequency atoms in both ambiguity and timefrequency domains[C]∥Proceedings of the 3rd International Symposium on Image and Signal Processing and Analysis. Rome: IEEE, 2003: 158161.
[11]LOBO A P, LOIZOU P C. Voiced/unvoiced speech discrimination in noise using gabor atomic decomposition[C]∥International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing. HongKong: IEEE, 2003: 820828.
[12]朱明, 金炜东, 普运伟, 等. 基于Chirplet原子的雷达辐射源信号特征提取[J]. 红外与毫米波学报, 2007, 26(4): 241245.
ZHU Ming, JIN Weidong, PU Yunwei, et al. Feature extraction of radar emitter signals based on gaussian chirplet atoms[J]. Journal of Infrared Millimeter Waves, 2007, 26(4): 241245.
[13]WANG Y, WANG Z, ZHAO B, et al. Compensation for highfrequency vibration of platform in SAR imaging based on adaptive chirplet decomposition[J]. IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters, 2016, 13(6): 792795.
[14]WILEY R G. ELINT: The interception and analysis of radar signals[M]. MA: Artech House radar library, 2006.