考虑导电体干扰的示踪剂辅助地连墙渗漏检测方法研究

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  • 上海交通大学 船舶海洋与建筑工程学院,上海 200240

付苗(1987—),实验师,从事地球物理勘探研究。

叶冠林,教授,博士生导师;E-mail:ygl@sjtu.edu.cn。

网络出版日期: 2026-05-11

Tracer-assisted Leakage Detection Method for Diaphragm Wall Considering Interference from Conductive Objects

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  • School of Ocean and Civil Engineer, Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai 200240, China

Online published: 2026-05-11

摘要

针对地下连续墙渗漏检测中型钢接头等导电体引起的渗漏误判问题,提出一种示踪剂辅助的渗漏检测方法,综合运用物理模型试验与数值模拟,系统研究该方法在导电体干扰条件下的适用性。研究结果表明,在渗漏与导电体共存时,电位响应呈现叠加效应,导电体主导局部电位分布异常,导致渗漏引起的电位异常在单次稳态电位分布中被削弱或掩盖,难以区分。通过引入示踪剂并开展电位时序观测,时间维度上的差异为有效区分两类异常提供了可靠判据。基于示踪剂辅助的动态电位检测方法,能够有效甄别渗漏位置,实现导电体干扰条件下的可靠识别。

本文引用格式

付苗, 库得热提·肖克来提, 冯少孔, 叶冠林 . 考虑导电体干扰的示踪剂辅助地连墙渗漏检测方法研究[J]. 上海交通大学学报, 0 : 1 . DOI: 10.16183/j.cnki.jsjtu.2026.053

Abstract

To address the issue of misjudgment in leakage detection of underground diaphragm walls caused by conductive bodies such as H-beam joints, a tracer-assisted leakage detection method is proposed. The applicability of this method under the interference of conductive bodies is systematically investigated through a combination of physical model tests and numerical simulations. The research results indicate that when leakage and conductive bodies coexist, the potential response exhibits a superposition effect, with the conductive bodies dominating local potential distribution anomalies. As a result, the potential anomalies caused by leakage are weakened or masked in a single steady-state potential distribution, making them difficult to distinguish. By introducing a tracer and conducting time-lapse potential observations, the differences in the temporal dimension provide reliable criteria for effectively distinguishing between the two types of anomalies. The tracer-assisted dynamic potential detection method enables accurate identification of leakage locations, achieving reliable detection under the interference of conductive bodies.
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