学术写作是一个非常耗时的过程,需要作者具备一定的写作技能,了解和熟悉科技期刊在同行评议和出版过程中对出版伦理和格式规范的要求.结合对本刊电力专栏投稿情况的分析,我们试图尽可能涵盖新手作者在早期学术写作阶段需要注意的基本事项,帮助他们向自己心仪的科技期刊提交一篇逻辑清晰并合乎学术规范的科学手稿.这篇文章的独特之处在于以现有投稿中存在的常见细节为主线,通过简单的逐点分析提供了必要的建议,并结合易于理解的案例,为新手研究人员掌握科技期刊论文写作规范提供参考.

Academic writing is a time-consuming process that requires authors to possess specific writing skills, as well as a thorough understanding of format standards and publishing ethics of scientific journals. This paper analyzes the submission process for special columns in Journal of Shanghai Jiao Tong University, aiming to address basic considerations that novice authors should keep in mind in the early stages of academic writing. The goal is to help these authors submit manuscripts that are logically structured and meet the academic standards of their target journals. This paper is unique in its focus on common issues encountered in submissions, providing practical advice through a point-by-point analysis. By incorporating easy-to-understand cases, it provides a helpful reference for novice researchers seeking to navigate the requirements and pitfalls of writing for scientific journals.