新型电力系统与综合能源

共享储能关键技术与应用

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  • 1.东南大学 电气工程学院,南京 210096
    2.华北电力大学 新能源电力系统国家重点实验室,北京 102206
    3.东北林业大学 机电工程学院,哈尔滨 150040
宋 梦(1989-),副教授,博士生导师,从事需求响应、虚拟电厂、配电网韧性、共享储能等研究;E-mail:songmengseu@163.com.

收稿日期: 2022-09-13

  修回日期: 2022-11-09

  录用日期: 2022-12-13

  网络出版日期: 2023-03-13

基金资助

国家自然科学基金(52007030);新能源电力系统国家重点实验室开放课题(LAPS22014);东南大学至善青年学者计划(2242022R40023);江苏省科协青年科技人才托举工程(TJ-2022-042);中国电机工程学会青年人才托举工程

Key Technologies and Applications of Shared Energy Storage

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  • 1. School of Electrical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China
    2. State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China
    3. School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, China

Received date: 2022-09-13

  Revised date: 2022-11-09

  Accepted date: 2022-12-13

  Online published: 2023-03-13

摘要

在“双碳”目标推动下,可再生能源渗透率不断提高,但其固有的波动性、间歇性和不确定性给电力系统安全稳定运行带来了极大挑战.共享储能作为共享经济在储能领域的典型应用,通过储能资源的“所有权”和“使用权”分离,实现储能资源的最大化使用,为可再生能源大规模并网引发的供需失衡问题提供了新的解决方案,展现出广阔的发展前景.从价值定位、成本模型、及盈利模式3个维度总结了共享储能的商业模式,并对其交易品种、运行架构、工程应用进行详细分析和总结,最终对共享储能的未来趋势进行讨论与前瞻.

本文引用格式

宋梦, 林固静, 蒙璟, 高赐威, 陈涛, 夏世威, 班明飞 . 共享储能关键技术与应用[J]. 上海交通大学学报, 2024 , 58(5) : 585 -599 . DOI: 10.16183/j.cnki.jsjtu.2022.360

Abstract

Under the goal of “carbon peaking and carbon neutrality”, the penetration rate of renewable energy continues to rise, whose volatility, intermittency, and uncertainty pose significant challenges to the safe and stable operation of the power system. As a typical application of the sharing economy in the field of energy storage, shared energy storage (SES) can maximize the utilization of resources by separating the “ownership” and “usage” of energy storage resources, which provides a new solution to the problem of imbalance between supply and demand caused by the large-scale integration of renewable energy into the grid, and has broad development prospects. The business model of SES is explored based on value positioning, cost modeling, and profitability strategies, and a detailed summary of SES trading varieties, operational structure, and engineering applications is discussed. Finally, the future trend of shared energy storage is discussed and envisioned.

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