大规模新能源汽车接入背景下的电氢能源与交通系统耦合研究综述
收稿日期: 2021-11-19
网络出版日期: 2022-04-01
基金资助
国家自然科学基金(U2166201)
A Review of Coupled Electricity and Hydrogen Energy System with Transportation System Under the Background of Large-Scale New Energy Vehicles Access
Received date: 2021-11-19
Online published: 2022-04-01
新能源的大规模开发利用是实现“双碳”目标的重要手段.可再生能源发电耦合制氢技术在提高可再生能源消纳率的同时,加速了新能源汽车的普及.未来,电氢能源系统与交通系统的耦合将会更加密切.以大规模新能源汽车接入为背景,首先综述了电氢能源系统的发展现状,并对耦合系统制氢、出力波动平抑以及参与电力系统优化运行3种工作模式进行了介绍.在此基础上,从不同能源角度出发,分别对电力-交通耦合系统中的联合规划与优化运行研究现状以及氢能-交通耦合系统中的加氢站优化与氢能运输相关问题进行了总结分析.最后,结合当前研究中存在的瓶颈,从动态模型构建、不确定性因素影响等方面对未来可行研究方向进行了展望.
李佳琪, 徐潇源, 严正 . 大规模新能源汽车接入背景下的电氢能源与交通系统耦合研究综述[J]. 上海交通大学学报, 2022 , 56(3) : 253 -266 . DOI: 10.16183/j.cnki.jsjtu.2021.464
The large-scale utilization of renewable energy is an important way to achieve the “double carbon targets”. The technology of coupled renewable energy with hydrogen system can improve the consumption rate of renewable energy and the penetration of new energy vehicles. The coupling between the electricity-hydrogen energy system and the transportation system will be even closer in the future. Based on the access of large-scale new energy vehicles, first, the development of the electricity and hydrogen energy system was summarized, and the three working modes of electricity-hydrogen coupling system including hydrogen production, output smoothing, and coordinated operation with electricity network were introduced. Then, the research status of the electricity-transportation coupling system on planning and optimal operation, and the problems of hydrogen-transportation coupling system on hydrogen refueling station optimization and hydrogen transportation were analyzed. Finally, in combination with the existing bottlenecks, the future feasible research directions such as dynamic model construction and the influence of uncertain factors were proposed.
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