城市化是全球发展的必然趋势,但同时也引发了热岛效应、城市内涝和环境污染等问题.本文提出未来城市利用绿色基础设施来协调人与自然的和谐共生、吸储雨洪、降低城市能耗和消纳城市污染物的可持续发展模式,并指出其所需解决的核心科学问题,为城市问题提供自然解决方案.
Urbanization is an inevitable trend of global development. However, it has caused many problems such as the heat island effect, urban flooding, and environmental pollutions. Therefore, a sustainable urban development model was proposed, that is, the future city will coordinate the harmonious coexistence of humans and nature, retain stormwater, reduce urban energy consumption, and recycle urban organic wastes by adopting green infrastructures. The scientific problems that need to be solved were proposed to achieve the natural future city.
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