上海交通大学学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (5): 544-550.doi: 10.16183/j.cnki.jsjtu.2020.05.012

• 学报(中文) • 上一篇    

氟对缺钙型羟基磷灰石合成及其热稳定性的影响

饶群力1,范小兰2,顾湘1,黎玲玲1   

  1. 1. 上海交通大学 分析测试中心, 上海 200240; 2. 上海工程技术大学 工程实训中心, 上海 201620
  • 发布日期:2020-06-02
  • 通讯作者: 饶群力(1967-),男,山西省太原市人,副教授,研究方向为生物陶瓷材料及微观结构表征. 电话(Tel.):021-34206175-6116; E-mail: qlrao@sjtu.edu.cn.
  • 基金资助:
    上海交通大学本科生研究计划(T404PRP31001)资助项目

Influence of Fluorine on Calcium Deficient Hydroxyapatite Synthesis and Improvement of Thermo Stability

RAO Qunli 1,FAN Xiaolan 2,GU Xiang 1,LI Lingling 1   

  1. 1. Instrumental Analysis Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China; 2. Engineering Practical Training Center, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai 201620, China
  • Published:2020-06-02

摘要: 氟化在改善缺钙型羟基磷灰石的热稳定性的同时,可以保持材料原有的良好生物相容性和生物活性.在同等化学沉淀条件下,通过X射线衍射(XRD)表征,在氟加入量不同时,研究合成产物及其热稳定性.不添加氟,合成产物主要为二水合磷酸氢钙(DCPD),并含极少量羟基磷灰石(HA);加入少量氟,合成产物为DCPD和缺钙型氟化羟基磷灰石(D-FHA)混合物;随着氟含量提高,样品04F的合成产物中DCPD消失,仅剩D-FHA,可见氟在这一合成反应过程中促进了DCPD向D-FHA的转变.对合成产物进行煅烧的结果表明:加热温度为200℃时,只有无氟和02F这两种样品发生脱羟基反应,在氟含量继续增加时,该反应消失;加热温度为600℃时,04F样品中的D-FHA开始分解为β-Ca3(PO4)2和β-Ca2P2O7两种磷酸钙,继续增加氟含量时发生这一分解的温度升高,可见D-FHA的稳定性提高.

关键词: 羟基磷灰石; 氟化; X射线衍射; 煅烧; 相变

Abstract: Fluoridating holds considerable promising for improving thermos stability of calcium-deficient hydroxyapatite with reserving pristine good biocompatibility and bio-activity. In this paper, synthetic products and their thermo stability are studied with different fluorine additions under the same chemical precipitation condition by X-ray diffraction (XRD). Dicalcium phosphate dihydrate (DCPD) is the main product with few hydroxyapatite (HA) when no fluorine is added; mixture of calcium-deficient fluoridated hydroxyapatite (D-FHA) and DCPD appears in products when fluorine is added, and only D-FHA remains in products of Sample 04F. Influence of fluorine on the synthetic process is proved to accelerate the transformation from DCPD to D-FHA. Synthetic products are further sintered to investigate the thermo stability. Dehydration occurs only in Sample 00F and Sample 02F when heated at 200℃, which does not appear in Samples 04F—10F. D-FHA of Sample 04F begins to decompose into β-Ca3(PO4)2 and β-Ca2P2O7 at 600℃. The temperature of D-FHA decomposition rises and the stability improves with the increasing fluorine addition.

Key words: hydroxyapatite; fluoridation; X-ray diffraction (XRD); calcination; phase transformation

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